Mini Excavator Weights: How Much Does a Mini Excavator Weigh?

Why do you choose a mini excavator? What factors you must know when choosing a mini excavator? One of the […]

2024-04-30

Why do you choose a mini excavator? What factors you must know when choosing a mini excavator? One of the most important factors is mini excavator weights.

If you have no idea about the operating weight of mini excavators, just read the following content to get more information!

How Much Does a Mini Excavator Weigh?

General Operating Weight Range

For a mini excavator, operating weight refers to the total weight of the machine when it is ready for use. It includes all standard equipment, fluids, and a full fuel tank. This factor is typically used to measure the machine’s stability, transportability, and how it will perform under load.

The operating weight of mini excavators usually begins from 2,000 pounds (around 1 ton) until 20, 000 pounds (10 tons).

Popular Mini Excavator Weight Chart

In the chart below, there are some popular mini excavator models and their different features.

ModelOperating weight (lbs)Engine power (hp)Digging depth (ft)
Bobcat E102,593106
Boleo (ZEWEIT X)2,645.515.25.29
Kubota KX057-512,3464812.75
Zoomlion ZE60E-1013,11749.212.63

What will Affect the Operating Weight?

A man is operating a mini excavator.

The operating weight of a mini excavator can be influenced by several factors:

Model and Size: The machine’s weight is mostly dependent on the specific model and the mini excavator size, which typically falls within the range of 1 to 5 tons.

Attachments: The kind and quantity of mini excavator attachments that are put on the excavator can greatly contribute to the weight. Every attachment comes with its own weight, so when you include it in the excavator, this will raise the operating weight accordingly.

Engine and Hydraulic System: Along with the design, a robust engine and hydraulic system can significantly add to the overall weight.

Cab and Protective Features: The cab’s weight, with any extra security elements or comfort facilities for the operator, might increase the operating weight. Also, the weight can be influenced by counterweights, extra equipment, design, and materials.

Operator’s weight: The operating weight includes the operator’s weight plus any tools or personal protective equipment they bring on board.

Terrain and ground pressure: Though not a part of the actual weight of the mini excavator, the type of terrain can influence how much weight it requires to carry for work properly.

For instance, if tracks are used instead of wheels to evenly disperse weight on soft or irregular grounds, this might contribute to increasing its total mass.

Attachment Weight and Impacts

Each attachment adds to the machine’s operating weight, and it also influences the mini excavator’s performance.

AttachmentsWeights (lbs)
Bucket63-200
Hydraulic hammer500-1,500
Grapple100-300
Auger200-400
Cutter100-500
Thumb100-200
Pallet fork200-500

Impacts of Attachment Weight

1. Stability and Safety

Heavier attachments could influence the steadiness of the mini excavator, particularly when it’s raising or digging with its arm at extreme distances. Operators need to be careful not to tip over and ensure the machine’s weight distribution stays balanced.

2. Transport Limitations

The extra weight from attachments might make the mini excavator touch the weight limits for carrying it on roads. It is very important to confirm that both, the mini excavator with its attachments and the vehicle used for towing are following local road rules by not going over these limits.

3. Fuel Efficiency

Heavier attachments make the entire mini excavator heavier, possibly causing it to use more fuel. The reason for this is that the engine has to put in more effort to carry the extra weight, which lowers its ability to use fuel effectively.

4. Accessibility

Even though mini excavators are made small and can enter tight spaces, when heavier attachments are added it may become harder to move them into narrow job site entrances or restricted work areas.

5. Mini Excavator Lifting Capacity

A mini excavator’s lift capacity is measured both with and without attachments. The use of heavier attachments might lower the safe lifting limit for the machine, making it important to check and follow what’s stated in the maker’s specs so as not to overload it.

6. Maintenance

Attachments also experience wear and tear as part of the mini excavator. The machine’s components can be stressed more by heavier attachments, possibly requiring maintenance more often and reducing its service life if not handled with care.

7. Cost Implications

The requirement for more attachments may raise the overall ownership cost of a mini excavator. Generally, heavier attachments that are robust tend to be costly, not only in the initial buying phase but also for continuous upkeep expenses.

A mini excavator with a bucket attachment

Managing the Added Weight

Operator Training: Make certain that operators are taught about the effects attachments have on machine steadiness and weight distribution.

Weight Distribution: Remember that the extra weight from attachments impacts the balance of your mini excavator. So, you need to change how you operate it.

Stability: Never overlook stability. Do not put too much load on the excavator, and take care when using it over slopes or rough ground.

Counterweights: The smaller excavators, may have counterweights that are adjustable to maintain balance when using heavier attachments.

Attachment: Select the appropriate attachment for the task at hand, so as not to burden the machine with unnecessary weight.

Machine Limitations: It is essential to know the machine’s limitations as provided by the manufacturer. This includes details such as maximum reach and lifting capacities.

Maintenance: Regular maintenance checks are important to maintain the hydraulic system, which can affect how well the excavator handles extra weights.

Safe Operating Practices: Observe all safe operating procedures, such as not surpassing the machine’s lifting capacities and avoiding sudden movements that might disturb equilibrium.

Consult Manufacturer Guidelines: Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines for the particular mini excavator model to comprehend the secure limitations on attachment weights.

Why Mini Excavator Weight Matters

Transportation

Lighter models are simpler to shift around. For instance, a Chinese mini excavator that can be carried on a trailer or even in the back of a pickup truck could go to far-off places not easily reachable without heavy moving equipment.

This kind of flexibility is very good for small construction projects, landscaping, and work related to agriculture where using big machines would either not make sense or be too difficult.

Safety Standards

A heavier excavator can be more stable, making it less likely to tip over. This is a big worry with construction machines. Even so, lighter mini excavators may still follow safety rules because they are planned with a low center of gravity and strong stability features (like tracks or wheels). The weight can also affect how long the machine lasts.

Weight and Durability

A heavy machine may appear strong, but it can suffer from extra strain on its components. On the other hand, a lighter machine that is well-designed might give you both durability and ease of use. This balance could help in prolonging the life span of your equipment.

Fuel Economy

The heavier models usually use more fuel, causing bigger expenses for fuel and a larger environmental impact in terms of carbon emissions.

On the other hand, lighter mini excavators tend to be better with fuel which not only lessens running expenses but also matches the increasing focus on sustainability within the construction field. Additionally, decreasing the consumption of fuels can add to lessening upkeep costs during the machine’s lifespan because it puts less pressure on both the engine and other parts.

FAQ

How much do Chinese mini excavators weigh?

Chinese mini excavators come in various models with different operating weights. For instance, the Sany SY35U (GBIII) model has an operating weight of about 12,742.7 lbs; the Boleo ZEWEIT X has an operating weight of about 2,645.5 lbs. The specific weight depends on the model and its configuration, such as whether a dozer blade is included.

How much does a mini excavator weigh with a trailer?

A mini excavator can range from 2,204.6 to 22,046.2 lbs. As for a trailer, its weight can range from 3,500 lbs to 14,000 lbs. When combined, the total weight includes the excavator’s operating weight, any attachments, and the weight of the trailer itself.

What is the lightest mini excavator?

Usually, the lightest mini excavator weighs less than 1 ton, though the specific weight varies from model to model. Additional features will influence the overall weight of the machine, but they are still lighter and more flexible than heavier ones.

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